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A steel structure workshop is a building made primarily from steel components designed and constructed for workplace use, usually for manufacturing, fabrication, repair, or assembly processes.It's a workshop building where the main structure (columns, beams, roof trusses) is made of steel instead of concrete or wood.
What are the common types of steel structures used in workshops?
1)Portal Frame Structure
Most common for workshops
Simple, cost-effective, and easy to build
Large clear spans (no columns in the middle)
Ideal for small to medium workshops
2)Multi-span (Multi-bay) Steel Frame
Multiple connected spans with intermediate columns
Used when the building width is large
More cost-effective than large single-span buildings
3)Clear Span (Column-Free) Structure
No internal columns at all
High construction cost but maximum usable space
Often used when machinery or cranes need full floor space.
4)Steel Truss Structure
Uses triangular truss systems instead of solid beams
Light but strong—good for large roofs or long spans
Can be designed for heavy roof loads (like cranes or solar panels)
5)High-Rise Steel Frame (for multi-floor workshops)
Steel columns and beams for vertical construction
Used in cities or where land is limited.
1. Loads
Roof dead load: 0.25 kN/m 2
Roof live load: 0.3 kN/m2
Wind speed or wind load: 120km/h
Anti-seismic:7 grade
2. Materials (Q235B/Q355B)
Steel column: H(300-750)*220*6*10mm, H250*150*6*8mm
Middle column: H(300-750)*220*6*10mm
Wind column: H300*180*6*8mm
Steel beam: H(800-350)*180*6*8mm,H350*180*6*8mm, H(350-650)*180*6*8mm
Canopy beam: H300*180*6*8mm
Tie rod: ∅114X3.0mm
Column bracing: ∅20mm steel bar
Horizontal bracing: ∅20mm steel bar
Knee-brace: L50X3.0mm
Clerestory: [18A channel steelmm
Roof purlin(Galvanized): C180*60*20*2.0mm
Wall purlin(Galvanized): C160*50*20*2.0mm
Connecting plate: 6mm~20mm steel plate
Roof panel: 50mm EPS sandwich panel
Wall panel: 0.7mm single steel sheet
Slidding door : W6000*H5000mm (4 units)
Steel door: W1000*H2045mm (6 units)
Roof ventilation:∅600mm (44units)
Gutter: 2.0mm galvanized (201m)
Down pipe: ∅110 PVC with accessories (368m)
Trimming: 0.7mm steel sheet (1207m)
3. Welding
Welding should select a reasonable technical sequence to minimize welding stress and deformation.
Welding techniques connected between Q345 and Q345 steel will use an E50 type welding rod, and Q345 steel connected with Q235 will use an E43 type welding rod.
Fillet welding seam thickness range details as follows:
4. Fasteners( bolts and nuts) for jointing
High Strength bolts Class 10.9 used to connect the Steel Columns and
pressure type high strength bolts Class 10.9 used to connect the
constructional elements.
5. Derusting and painting
Shot blasting to 2.5 and Applying Paint with the following
2 layers of primary anti-rust paint 80 microns.
1 coat of alkyd finishes paint 30-40 microns.
The advance of steel structure workshops refers to the technological, design, and construction improvements that have enhanced their efficiency, durability, and sustainability.
Pre-engineering design steel structure workshops are faster to build, more cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable compared to traditional concrete buildings. Their adaptability makes them ideal for factories, warehouses, and industrial facilities.
Design function
Manufacturing Plants
Vehicle and Equipment Repair Workshops
Cold Storage Facilities
Energy and Utility Facilities
Industrial Processing Plants
Agricultural Buildings
A steel structure workshop is a building made primarily from steel components designed and constructed for workplace use, usually for manufacturing, fabrication, repair, or assembly processes.It's a workshop building where the main structure (columns, beams, roof trusses) is made of steel instead of concrete or wood.
What are the common types of steel structures used in workshops?
1)Portal Frame Structure
Most common for workshops
Simple, cost-effective, and easy to build
Large clear spans (no columns in the middle)
Ideal for small to medium workshops
2)Multi-span (Multi-bay) Steel Frame
Multiple connected spans with intermediate columns
Used when the building width is large
More cost-effective than large single-span buildings
3)Clear Span (Column-Free) Structure
No internal columns at all
High construction cost but maximum usable space
Often used when machinery or cranes need full floor space.
4)Steel Truss Structure
Uses triangular truss systems instead of solid beams
Light but strong—good for large roofs or long spans
Can be designed for heavy roof loads (like cranes or solar panels)
5)High-Rise Steel Frame (for multi-floor workshops)
Steel columns and beams for vertical construction
Used in cities or where land is limited.
1. Loads
Roof dead load: 0.25 kN/m 2
Roof live load: 0.3 kN/m2
Wind speed or wind load: 120km/h
Anti-seismic:7 grade
2. Materials (Q235B/Q355B)
Steel column: H(300-750)*220*6*10mm, H250*150*6*8mm
Middle column: H(300-750)*220*6*10mm
Wind column: H300*180*6*8mm
Steel beam: H(800-350)*180*6*8mm,H350*180*6*8mm, H(350-650)*180*6*8mm
Canopy beam: H300*180*6*8mm
Tie rod: ∅114X3.0mm
Column bracing: ∅20mm steel bar
Horizontal bracing: ∅20mm steel bar
Knee-brace: L50X3.0mm
Clerestory: [18A channel steelmm
Roof purlin(Galvanized): C180*60*20*2.0mm
Wall purlin(Galvanized): C160*50*20*2.0mm
Connecting plate: 6mm~20mm steel plate
Roof panel: 50mm EPS sandwich panel
Wall panel: 0.7mm single steel sheet
Slidding door : W6000*H5000mm (4 units)
Steel door: W1000*H2045mm (6 units)
Roof ventilation:∅600mm (44units)
Gutter: 2.0mm galvanized (201m)
Down pipe: ∅110 PVC with accessories (368m)
Trimming: 0.7mm steel sheet (1207m)
3. Welding
Welding should select a reasonable technical sequence to minimize welding stress and deformation.
Welding techniques connected between Q345 and Q345 steel will use an E50 type welding rod, and Q345 steel connected with Q235 will use an E43 type welding rod.
Fillet welding seam thickness range details as follows:
4. Fasteners( bolts and nuts) for jointing
High Strength bolts Class 10.9 used to connect the Steel Columns and
pressure type high strength bolts Class 10.9 used to connect the
constructional elements.
5. Derusting and painting
Shot blasting to 2.5 and Applying Paint with the following
2 layers of primary anti-rust paint 80 microns.
1 coat of alkyd finishes paint 30-40 microns.
The advance of steel structure workshops refers to the technological, design, and construction improvements that have enhanced their efficiency, durability, and sustainability.
Pre-engineering design steel structure workshops are faster to build, more cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable compared to traditional concrete buildings. Their adaptability makes them ideal for factories, warehouses, and industrial facilities.
Design function
Manufacturing Plants
Vehicle and Equipment Repair Workshops
Cold Storage Facilities
Energy and Utility Facilities
Industrial Processing Plants
Agricultural Buildings